With the baby boom seniors entering retirement, many of them have been left with the inability to pay for their retirement years without working. Many people in this generation worked hard, but pensions were falling out of practice. The baby boomers are less likely to be able to afford full retirement at age 65 and of course, no one really knows about the future of Social Security, it seems.
So, as I look at the options available to the average baby boomer, one thing that astonishes me is that there aren’t more people interested in working through reverse mortgages. There is no doubt that this type of lending has its controversy, but for some homeowners it is one of the better ways to pay for retirement, especially when there are not many other options.
A reverse mortgage, which the FHA calls a Home Equity Conversion Mortgage, is a loan that is backwards, so to speak. After you reach retirement age, you are able to take out this mortgage on your home, which will pay YOU a monthly payment each month. The amount has a basis on the overall value of your home now and into the future as well as your life expectancy. When you pass away, your heirs have the ability to buy the home from the mortgage company (if they want to) through another loan or with cash, or the home will be sold to repay the mortgage.Now, many seniors find this an ideal choice, but you should know the costs and know where to get such loans. In terms of cost, there is interest to consider, which can be high in some situations. As for where to get the reverse mortgage, a good place to start is with the FHA. The Federal Housing Administration actually does insure the most common type of these loans (Home Equity Conversion Mortgages.) Most FHA backed loans are more affordable, but again you want to shop around.Other banks offer them as well. National banks and local banks are willing to work with seniors to get this type of help to them. You may also want to consider the options offered by Fannie Me, which is a reverse mortgage that gives you higher limits than the standard FHA reverse mortgage, in some situations.Tips On Making A Wise DecisionBecause the FHA or other reverse mortgage loans can be tricky, costly and can upset some heirs, it is important to consider this option for financing your retirement carefully. Here are some tips to do it right.
- Realize that you cannot get your home’s full value through the reverse mortgage. Rather, there are costs that come out of it. Find a quality calculator to help you determine the amount you are likely to get.
- Be careful with closing costs, they are often quite high.
- Do not get into a reverse mortgage too young. The older you are and the higher the value of your home is, the more money you will see monthly from the payout.
In addition, the reverse mortgage can be in use in various ways. You do not have to have a monthly payment, but can use it as a lump sum or even as a line of credit. Consider your options here closely. I recommend that you only use a reverse mortgage when you have to, but do not avoid using it if you need it. While your children may want you to give them the home after you are gone, the fact that you can use those funds for medications, for trips around the world, or for anything else you may need, can be much more valuable.